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Partially folded conformations of inositol monophosphatase endowed with catalytic activity

C. K. Lau, S. C. Lo, W. Li, D. R. Churchich, F. Kwok, J. E. Churchich

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

The stability of porcine brain inositol monophosphatase in the presence of increasing concentrations of urea was investigated at pH 7.5. Exposure of the enzyme to 8 M urea brings about the dissociation of the dimeric species of 58 kDa into monomeric forms as revealed by gel filtration chromatography. Unfolding of the protein by 8 M urea results in a decrease of the ellipticity at 220 nm (20%) together with a perturbation of the near-UV circular dichroism spectrum. Urea-treated inositol monophosphatase binds Co2+ ions with a dissociation constant of 3.3 μM. The enzyme is catalytically competent when assayed with 4-nitrophenyl-phosphate in the presence of the activating ion Co2+ at pH 7.5 in 8 M urea. The apparent activation constant for Co2+ is 2.5 mM. It is postulated that partially folded conformations of monomeric species preserve their catalytic function because the affinity of Co2+ ions for the metal coordination center of the protein is not perturbed by exposure to 8 M urea.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)789-797
JournalJournal of Protein Chemistry
Volume17
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1998
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Research Keywords

  • Folding
  • Inositol monophosphatase
  • Molten globule
  • Monomeric species
  • Urea denaturation

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