Page Curve of Average Subsystem Entropy

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 12 - Chapter in an edited book (Author)

Abstract

The Page curve is a curve of average subsystem entropy as a function of subsystem size. The curve starts from 0, rises, peaks near the maximal possible entropy when the subsystem makes up half of the total system, and then falls back to 0. We here describe subsystem entropy, averaging over quantum states, and why the curve rises and falls in that manner. We also discuss the connection between the curve and the black hole information paradox. © 2025 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Black Hole Information Paradox
Subtitle of host publicationA Fifty-Year Journey
EditorsAli Akil, Cosimo Bambi
PublisherSpringer Singapore
Chapter9
Pages257-267
Number of pages11
ISBN (Electronic)978-981-96-6170-1
ISBN (Print)978-981-96-6172-5, 978-981-96-6169-5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025

Publication series

NameSpringer Series in Astrophysics and Cosmology
ISSN (Print)2731-734X
ISSN (Electronic)2731-7358

Funding

We thank N. E. Bonesteel for a useful discussion in our original work. This work was supported by the National Science Foundation Grants No. DMR-1932796 and DMR2315954, and performed at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory which is supported by National Science Foundation Cooperative Agreement No. DMR-2128556, and the State of Florida.

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