Optimizing Black Phosphorus/Halide Perovskite Compositions by Scanning Photoelectrochemical Microscopy

Rugeng Liu, Jiahong Wang, Chun Hong Mak, Minshu Du, Fang-Fang Li, Hsin-Hui Shen, Shella Permatasari Santoso, Edward T. Yu, Xuefeng Yu, Paul K. Chu*, Hsien-Yi Hsu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The incorporation of black phosphorus (BP) into methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) perovskites has been investigated and optimized by a high throughput screening method using scanning photoelectrochemical microscopy (SPECM) to determine how the addition of BP affects its photoelectrochemical and photovoltaic properties. An optimum ratio of 2.0 mole% BP/MAPbI3 perovskite composite generates an increased photocurrent response compared to pristine MAPbI3 for 2 mM benzoquinone (BQ) reduction at −0.6 V vs Ag/AgNO3 on a spot array electrode under illumination. Due to the relatively high quantum yield of MAPbI3, time-resolved photoluminescence measurements have been conducted to investigate photophysical behaviors of BP/MAPbI3 composites. The optimal 2.0 mole% BP/MAPbI3 exhibits an increased electron-hole diffusion lifetime compared to the pristine MAPbI3 perovskite. Finally, we demonstrate the enhanced efficiency and stability of 2.0% BP/MAPbI3-based perovskite solar cells arising from impeded Pb0-defect generation and suppressed charge-carrier recombination.
Original languageEnglish
Article number096510
JournalJournal of the Electrochemical Society
Volume169
Issue number9
Online published7 Sept 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2022

Funding

This work was supported by the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong (grant no. CityU 21203518 and F-CityU106/18), Innovation and Technology Fund (grant no. MHP/104/21), City University of Hong Kong (grant no. 7005289, 7005580, 7005720, 9667213, 9667229, 9680331 and 9678291), Shenzhen Science Technology and Innovation Commission (grant no. JCYJ20210324125612035, R-IND12303 and R-IND12304), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 22071070 and 51701159), and the U.S. National Science Foundation (CBET-2109842).

RGC Funding Information

  • RGC-funded

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