One-pot synthesis of uniform Fe3O4 nanospheres with carbon matrix support for improved lithium storage capabilities

Jun Song Chen, Yumiao Zhang, Xiong Wen Lou

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

160 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Poly(acrylic acid) (PAA)-entangled Fe3O4 nanospheres are synthesized via a facile solvothermal method. In this system, ethylenediamine plays a very important role to control the uniformity of the nanospheres, and the PAA molecules serve as the carbon source that transforms into a carbon matrix after the heat treatment under an inert atmosphere. These uniform Fe3O4 nanospheres with carbon matrix support manifest greatly enhanced lithium storage properties over prolonged cycling, with a reversible capacity of 712 mA h g-1 retained after 60 charge/discharge cycles. However, the carbon-free counterpart can only deliver a much lower capacity of 328 mA h g-1. © 2011 American Chemical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3276-3279
JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Volume3
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Sept 2011
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

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Research Keywords

  • anode
  • carbon matrix
  • Fe3O4
  • lithium-ion batteries

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