Abstract
Two asymmetrical benzoxanthene dyes (BP-1 and BP-2) were designed and synthesized by a convenient one-step procedure from naphthaldehyde and m-aminophenol precursors. These dyes showed long-wavelength absorption, near-infrared emission (>650 nm), and large Stokes shifts (>90 nm) because of the asymmetrical introduction of the benzene ring into the xanthene structure. BP-1 exhibited high fluorescence quantum yield in organic solvents, whereas BP-2 showed very weak fluorescence due to the photoinduced electron transfer of 9-substituted groups. Cell experiments indicated that BP-1 with crescent-shape structure showed lower cytotoxicity and higher photostability than BP-2 and could rapidly stain RNA in nucleoli at low concentration.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 110152 |
| Journal | Dyes and Pigments |
| Volume | 200 |
| Online published | 2 Feb 2022 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Apr 2022 |
Research Keywords
- Benzoxanthene dyes
- Fluorescent imaging
- Near-infrared emission
- Photoinduced electron transfer
- RNA dye
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