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On Approximation of Real-World Influence Spread

  • Yu Yang
  • , Enhong Chen
  • , Qi Liu
  • , Biao Xiang
  • , Tong Xu
  • , Shafqat Ali Shad

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

Abstract

To find the most influential nodes for viral marketing, several models have been proposed to describe the influence propagation process. Among them, the Independent Cascade (IC) Model is most widely-studied. However, under IC model, computing influence spread (i.e., the expected number of nodes that will be influenced) for each given seed set has been proved to be #P-hard. To that end, in this paper, we propose GS algorithm for quick approximation of influence spread by solving a linear system, based on the fact that propagation probabilities in real-world social networks are usually quite small. Furthermore, for better approximation, we study the structural defect problem existing in networks, and correspondingly, propose enhanced algorithms, GSbyStep and SSSbyStep, by incorporating the Maximum Influence Path heuristic. Our algorithms are evaluated by extensive experiments on four social networks. Experimental results show that our algorithms can get better approximations to the IC model than the state-of-the-arts.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMachine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases - European Conference, ECML PKDD 2012, Proceedings
EditorsPeter A. Flach, Tijl De Bie, Nello Cristianini
Pages548-564
VolumePart II
ISBN (Electronic)9783642334863
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2012
Externally publishedYes
Event2012 European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases (ECML-PKDD 2012) - Bristol, United Kingdom
Duration: 24 Sept 201228 Sept 2012

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science
Volume7524
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference2012 European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases (ECML-PKDD 2012)
PlaceUnited Kingdom
CityBristol
Period24/09/1228/09/12

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