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Observation of four-photon interference with a beam splitter by pulsed parametric down-conversion

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

When four photons arrive at a beam splitter, two from each side, a four-photon, six-path interference effect occurs to yield a sixfold enhancement of the probability for all four photons to exit together from the beam splitter. We produce the four-photon state by using the stimulated emission process in a pulsed parametric down-conversion and measure the probability for all four photons to exit from one side of the beam splitter. The observed enhancement factor is in good agreement with a multimode treatment of pulsed down-conversion. © 1999 The American Physical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)959-962
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume83
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1999
Externally publishedYes

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