Abstract
Uniform Sn/C hybrid core/shell nanocomposites were synthesized by a combination of electrospinning and subsequent thermal treatment in a reducing atmosphere. The particular three-dimensional architecture, consisting of a Sn@C nanoparticle core and porous hollow carbon nanofiber shell, is characterized by many micro/nanochannels, enhanced mechanical support from the three-dimensional hollow carbon shell, and the abundant porous carbon matrix. The as-prepared Sn/C core/shell nanomaterials exhibit excellent electrochemical performance. They display a reversible capacity of 546.7mAhg-1 up to 100 cycles at the current density of 40mAg-1 and good rate capability of 181.8mAhg-1 at 4000mAg-1. These results indicate that the composite could be a promising anode candidate for lithium ion batteries. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 960-967 |
| Journal | Energy |
| Volume | 82 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 15 Mar 2015 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to <a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>.Funding
Part of the work was funded by the Australian Research Council (ARC) through a Discovery project ( DP1094261 ), the Natural Science Foundation Program of Fujian Province ( 2010J01332 ), the Science Development Foundation of Fuzhou University ( 2012-XQ-40 ), and the Foundation Program of the Ministry of Education for Returned Exchange Personnel ( LXKQ201101 ).
Research Keywords
- Encapsulation of tin/carbon nanocrystals
- Lithium-ion battery
- Three-dimensional architecture
- Tin/carbon core/shell nanofibers