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Neighborhood socioeconomic status, relative household income, and life satisfaction of Chinese mainland migrants in Hong Kong

  • Donglin Zeng
  • , Zhuoni Zhang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

This paper examines the life satisfaction of Chinese mainland migrants compared to that of Hong Kong natives, using microdata from the 2011 Hong Kong Panel Study of Social Dynamics (HKPSSD) and aggregated neighborhood data from the 2011 Hong Kong Census. We find that Chinese mainland migrants have significantly lower life satisfaction than Hong Kong natives. As neighborhood socioeconomic status rises, life satisfaction increases, yet the positive effect is smaller for Chinese mainland migrants than for Hong Kong natives. Relative household income in the neighborhood is also positively related to life satisfaction, but the effect is larger for Chinese mainland migrants, suggesting that relative status affects life satisfaction much more for Chinese mainland migrants than for Hong Kong natives.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)165–186
JournalChinese Journal of Sociology
Volume8
Issue number2
Online published7 Apr 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2022
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The authors disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship and/or publication of this article: This work was supported by the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong SAR, China (Grant numbers: General Research Fund 11601016 and 11611818 to Zhuoni Zhang).

Research Keywords

  • Life satisfaction
  • neighborhood socioeconomic status
  • relative household income
  • Chinese mainland migrants
  • Hong Kong

RGC Funding Information

  • RGC-funded

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