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Negative thermal expansion in cubic FeFe(CN)6 Prussian blue analogues

  • Naike Shi
  • , Qilong Gao
  • , Andrea Sanson
  • , Qiang Li
  • , Longlong Fan
  • , Yang Ren
  • , Luca Olivi
  • , Jun Chen*
  • , Xianran Xing
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Negative thermal expansion (NTE) behavior is an interesting physical phenomenon, but the number of NTE materials is limited. In this study, a new NTE compound has been found, FeFe(CN)6 Prussian blue analogue, where the average linear coefficient of thermal expansion (αl) is -4.260 × 10-6 K-1 between 100 and 450 K. The NTE properties and local vibration dynamics have been investigated by joint experiments of synchrotron X-ray diffraction, X-ray pair distribution function, and extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. It has been observed that the Fe-C/Fe-N bonds expand with increasing temperature, while the unit cell shrinks in FeFe(CN)6. The vibration directions of both Fe-C and Fe-N prefer to be perpendicular to the linkage of Fe-CN-Fe rather than being parallel. More pieces of evidence indicate that the transverse vibrations of N atoms dominate the NTE behavior of FeFe(CN)6. The present results prove directly that the transverse thermal vibrations of C and N atoms are crucial for the occurrence of the NTE of Prussian blue analogues.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3658-3663
JournalDalton Transactions
Volume48
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Mar 2019
Externally publishedYes

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