TY - JOUR
T1 - Navigating the future of solid oxide fuel cell
T2 - Comprehensive insights into fuel electrode related degradation mechanisms and mitigation strategies
AU - Gohar, Osama
AU - Khan, Muhammad Zubair
AU - Saleem, Mohsin
AU - Chun, Ouyang
AU - Babar, Zaheer Ud Din
AU - Rehman, Mian Muneeb Ur
AU - Hussain, Amjad
AU - Zheng, Kun
AU - Koh, Jung-Hyuk
AU - Ghaffar, Abdul
AU - Hussain, Iftikhar
AU - Filonova, Elena
AU - Medvedev, Dmitry
AU - Motola, Martin
AU - Hanif, Muhammad Bilal
PY - 2024/9
Y1 - 2024/9
N2 - Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFCs) have proven to be highly efficient and one of the cleanest electrochemical energy conversion devices. However, the commercialization of this technology is hampered by issues related to electrode performance degradation. This article provides a comprehensive review of the various degradation mechanisms that affect the performance and long-term stability of the SOFC anode caused by the interplay of physical, chemical, and electrochemical processes. In SOFCs, the most used anode material is nickel-yttria stabilized zirconia (Ni–YSZ) due to its advantages of high electronic conductivity and high catalytic activity for H2 fuel. However, various factors affecting the long-term stability of the Ni–YSZ anode, such as redox cycling, carbon coking, sulfur poisoning, and the reduction of the triple phase boundary length due to Ni particle coarsening, are thoroughly investigated. In response, the article summarizes the state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and mitigation strategies aimed at improving the long-term stability of the Ni–YSZ anode. © 2024 Elsevier B.V.
AB - Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFCs) have proven to be highly efficient and one of the cleanest electrochemical energy conversion devices. However, the commercialization of this technology is hampered by issues related to electrode performance degradation. This article provides a comprehensive review of the various degradation mechanisms that affect the performance and long-term stability of the SOFC anode caused by the interplay of physical, chemical, and electrochemical processes. In SOFCs, the most used anode material is nickel-yttria stabilized zirconia (Ni–YSZ) due to its advantages of high electronic conductivity and high catalytic activity for H2 fuel. However, various factors affecting the long-term stability of the Ni–YSZ anode, such as redox cycling, carbon coking, sulfur poisoning, and the reduction of the triple phase boundary length due to Ni particle coarsening, are thoroughly investigated. In response, the article summarizes the state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and mitigation strategies aimed at improving the long-term stability of the Ni–YSZ anode. © 2024 Elsevier B.V.
KW - Anode
KW - Degradation
KW - Ni–YSZ
KW - Solid oxide fuel cell
KW - Triple phase boundaries
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85196548028&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.scopus.com/record/pubmetrics.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85196548028&origin=recordpage
U2 - 10.1016/j.cis.2024.103241
DO - 10.1016/j.cis.2024.103241
M3 - RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal
SN - 0001-8686
VL - 331
JO - Advances in Colloid and Interface Science
JF - Advances in Colloid and Interface Science
M1 - 103241
ER -