Abstract
We have constructed and operated a nanoscale linear motor powered by a single metal nanocrystal ram sandwiched between mechanical lever arms. Low-level electrical voltages applied to the carbon nanotube lever arms cause the nanocrystal to grow or shrink in a controlled manner. The length of the ram is adjustable from 0 to more than 150 nm, with extension speeds exceeding 1900 nm/s. The thermodynamic principles governing motor operation resemble those driving frost heave, a natural solid-state linear motor.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1730-1733 |
| Journal | Nano Letters |
| Volume | 5 |
| Issue number | 9 |
| Online published | 11 Aug 2005 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Sept 2005 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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