N-P transition sensing behaviors of ZnO nanotubes exposed to NO2 gas

J. X. Wang, X. W. Sun, Y. Yang, C. M L Wu

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    149 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Hydrothermally synthesized ZnO nanotube arrays were used to fabricate the gas sensor for detection of the toxic gas NO2. The ZnO nanotube gas sensor exhibited sensitive response to NO2 down to 500ppb at low temperature 30 °C. Abnormal temperature-dependent and concentration- dependent N-P transition behaviors were observed. The excellent sensing ability of the sensor and their anomalous conductivity behaviors may be attributed to the unique surface conductivity related to the hollow nanostructure feature. These sensing behaviors may help to comprehensively understand the sensing mechanism of 1D ZnO nanostructures and improve the selectivity of the ZnO gas sensor. © 2009 IOP Publishing Ltd.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number465501
    JournalNanotechnology
    Volume20
    Issue number46
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2009

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