Abstract
The development of cost-efficient, active, and stable electrode materials as bifunctional catalysts for electrochemical water splitting is crucial to high-performance renewable energy storage and conversion devices. In this work, the synthesis of Co-based multi-metal borides nanochains with amorphous structure is reported for boosting the oxygen evolution (OER) and hydrogen evolution reactions (HER) by one-pot NaBH<sub>4</sub> reduction of Co<sup>2+</sup>, Ni<sup>2+</sup>, and Fe<sup>2+</sup> under ambient temperature. In all the investigated Co-based metal borides, NiCoFeB nanochains show the excellent OER performance with a low overpotential of 284 mV at 10 mA cm<sup>-2</sup> and Tafel slope of 46 mV dec<sup>-1</sup>, respectively, together with excellent catalytic stability, and robust HER performance with an overpotential of 345 mV at 10 mA cm<sup>-2</sup>. The density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the excellent electrocatalytic performance is mainly attributed to optimal electronic structure by tuning the Co-3d band activities by the incorporation of Ni and Fe for enhanced water splitting via the potentially existed Co<sup>0</sup> state. Moreover, the electrolyzer using NiCoFeB nanochains as anode and cathode offers 10 mA cm<sup>-2</sup> at a cell voltage of 1.81 V, comparable to commercial Pt/C // Ir/C, providing a simple method to design and explore highly efficient and cheap bifunctional electrocatalysts for overall water splitting. © 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 1804212 |
| Journal | Small |
| Volume | 15 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 4 Jan 2019 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
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SDG 13 Climate Action
Research Keywords
- Co-based multimetal borides
- nanochains
- overall water splitting
- regulable electronic structure
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