Multicolor in vivo imaging of upconversion nanoparticles with emissions tuned by luminescence resonance energy transfer

Liang Cheng, Kai Yang, Mingwang Shao, Shuit-Tong Lee, Zhuang Liu

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

165 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) based on sodium yttrium fluoride (NaYF4) nanocrystals are synthesized, functionalized with an amphiphilic polymer, and loaded with fluorescent and quenching molecules by physical adsorption. The formed supramolecular UCNP-dye complexes show tuned visible emission spectra owing to the luminescence resonance energy transfer (LRET) from nanoparticles to the organic dyes under near-infrared (NIR) excitation, and can be well separated in multicolor imaging after spectral decovolution. Our work provides a facile and flexible method to modulate the upconversion luminescence (UCL) spectra of UCNPs for in vivo multicolor UCL imaging in animals. © 2011 American Chemical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2686-2692
JournalThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume115
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Feb 2011

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