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Monoatomic Platinum-Embedded Hexagonal Close-Packed Nickel Anisotropic Superstructures as Highly Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Catalyst

  • Jiabao Ding
  • , Yujin Ji
  • , Youyong Li*
  • , Guo Hong*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

The rational design of platinum (Pt) based nanostructures with specific crystal structure plays a significant role in their diverse applications. Herein, the anisotropic superstructures (ASs) of monoatomic Pt-embedded hexagonal close-packed nickel (hcp Ni) nanosheets were successfully synthesized for efficient hydrogen evolution in which an unusual dissociation-diffusion-desorption mechanism played a crucial role. The overpotential for the Pt/Ni ASs to reach the specific current density (10 mA cm-2) is 28.0 mV, which is much lower than that of conventional Pt/C catalyst (71.0 mV). Moreover, at the overpotential of 100 mV, the mass activity of 30.2 A mgPt-1 for the Pt/Ni ASs is 1060% greater than that in conventional Pt/C catalyst (2.6 A mgPt-1). This work provides a new approach to synthesize highly anisotropic superstructures embedded with monoatomic noble metals to boost their hopeful applications in catalytic applications. © 2021 American Chemical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9381-9387
JournalNano Letters
Volume21
Issue number22
Online published9 Nov 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Nov 2021
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was funded by the research fund of University of Macau, Macau SAR (File no. MYRG2018-00079-IAPME, MYRG2019-00115-IAPME), the Science and Technology Development Fund, Macau SAR (File no. 0059/2018/A2, 009/2017/AMJ), and the Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Committee (SGDX20201103093600003). Dr. Y. Ji and Prof. Y. Li also wanted to thank the support of the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant BZ2020011), National Key R&D Program of China (Grants 2017YFB0701600, 2017YFA0204800).

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Research Keywords

  • anisotropic nanostructures
  • electrocatalysis
  • hcp Ni
  • hydrogen evolution reaction
  • monoatomic platinum

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