Abstract
The rational design of platinum (Pt) based nanostructures with specific crystal structure plays a significant role in their diverse applications. Herein, the anisotropic superstructures (ASs) of monoatomic Pt-embedded hexagonal close-packed nickel (hcp Ni) nanosheets were successfully synthesized for efficient hydrogen evolution in which an unusual dissociation-diffusion-desorption mechanism played a crucial role. The overpotential for the Pt/Ni ASs to reach the specific current density (10 mA cm-2) is 28.0 mV, which is much lower than that of conventional Pt/C catalyst (71.0 mV). Moreover, at the overpotential of 100 mV, the mass activity of 30.2 A mgPt-1 for the Pt/Ni ASs is 1060% greater than that in conventional Pt/C catalyst (2.6 A mgPt-1). This work provides a new approach to synthesize highly anisotropic superstructures embedded with monoatomic noble metals to boost their hopeful applications in catalytic applications. © 2021 American Chemical Society.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 9381-9387 |
| Journal | Nano Letters |
| Volume | 21 |
| Issue number | 22 |
| Online published | 9 Nov 2021 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 24 Nov 2021 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This work was funded by the research fund of University of Macau, Macau SAR (File no. MYRG2018-00079-IAPME, MYRG2019-00115-IAPME), the Science and Technology Development Fund, Macau SAR (File no. 0059/2018/A2, 009/2017/AMJ), and the Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Committee (SGDX20201103093600003). Dr. Y. Ji and Prof. Y. Li also wanted to thank the support of the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant BZ2020011), National Key R&D Program of China (Grants 2017YFB0701600, 2017YFA0204800).
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Research Keywords
- anisotropic nanostructures
- electrocatalysis
- hcp Ni
- hydrogen evolution reaction
- monoatomic platinum
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