Modulation and Control Independent Dead-Zone Compensation for H-Bridge Converters: A Simplified Digital Logic Scheme

Hongjian Lin, Changsong Cai*, Junyu Chen*, Yuan Gao, Sergio Vazquez, Yunwei Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

50 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The H-bridge (HB) converters are essential components in various power typologies, offering dual energy flow, increasing power density, and enhancing extensibility. For the HB converters, the dead zone plays a crucial role in avoiding power semiconductors against shoot-through phenomenon in the phase leg of an HB converter. However, it also negatively affects the quality of the output ac currents, impacting system performance. This letter introduces a simplified digital logic-based scheme that effectively compensates for the dead zone in HB converters. Initially, the scheme examines the repercussions of dead zones in HB converter. Subsequently, it adjusts pulsewidth modulation signal waveforms by either delaying the leading edge or the lagging edge for the dead-zone compensation, irrespective of the control and modulation methods employed. Furthermore, extensibility of the proposed scheme to other power converters, such as a neutral-point-clamped converter is discussed. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is validated by experimental results. © 2024 IEEE.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)15239-15244
JournalIEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics
Volume71
Issue number11
Online published18 Mar 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2024

Funding

The work of Sergio Vazquez was supported in part by the MCIN /AEI/10.13039/501100011033 under Grant PID2020-115561RB-C31, in part by the MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 under Grant TED2021- 130613B-I00, and in part by the European Union through NextGenerationEU/PRTR program.

Research Keywords

  • Dead-zone compensation
  • digital logics
  • H-bridge (HB) converter
  • Legged locomotion
  • Modulation
  • Pulse width modulation
  • pulsewidth modulation (PWM) phase shift
  • Space vector pulse width modulation
  • Switches
  • Topology
  • Voltage control

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