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Modeling the aerobic metabolism of polyphosphate-accumulating organisms enriched with propionate as a carbon source

  • Adrian Oehmen
  • , Raymond J. Zeng
  • , Jurg Keller
  • , Zhiguo Yuan

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

In enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) systems, polyphosphate-accumulating organisms (PAOs) are primarily responsible for removing phosphate from wastewater. Propionate is an abundant carbon substrate in many EBPR plants and has been suggested to provide PAOs an advantage over their carbon competitors - the glycogen-accumulating organisms (GAOs). The aerobic metabolism of PAOs enriched with a propionate carbon source is studied in this paper. A metabolic model is proposed and experimentally validated to characterize the aerobic biochemical transformations by PAOs. The model predicts very well the experimental data obtained from the enriched PAO culture through solid-, liquid-, and gas-phase analyses. This model may be combined with previously formulated metabolic models to better describe the biochemical activity of PAOs with acetate and propionate as the primary carbon sources. Furthermore, it can also facilitate the study of the effect of different carbon sources on PAO-GAO competition.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2477-2486
JournalWater Environment Research
Volume79
Issue number13
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Funding

The authors thank the Cooperative Research Centre for Waste Management and Pollution Control (Sydney, Australia) for financial support of this work. Beatrice Keller-Lehmann and Jianguang Li (University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Australia) are gratefully acknowledged for providing analytical services. Adrian Oehmen acknowledges the financial support of Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Lisbon, Portugal), for the postdoctoral grant SFRH/BPD/20862/2004.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
  2. SDG 14 - Life Below Water
    SDG 14 Life Below Water

Research Keywords

  • Enhanced biological phosphorus removal
  • Glycogen-accumulating organisms
  • Metabolic model
  • Polyphosphate-accumulating organisms
  • Propionate
  • Titration and offgas analysis

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