Modeling and analysis of care delivery services within patient rooms: A system-theoretic approach

Junwen Wang, Xiang Zhong, Jingshan Li, Patricia Kunz Howard

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Care services within the patient rooms are the most critical and time consuming processes in patient care deliveries in emergency department, clinics, and other healthcare facilities. In this paper, we introduce a Markov chain model to study such processes. A closed, parallel, and reentrant network with limited resources is used to model the process. Formulas to evaluate the patient length of stay and staff utilizations are developed. System-theoretic properties are discussed. The extension to non-Markovian scenarios is also investigated. Such a model provides a quantitative tool for healthcare professionals to study and improve patient flow in care deliveries. © 2013 IEEE.
Original languageEnglish
Article number6471257
Pages (from-to)379-393
JournalIEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering
Volume11
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2014
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Funding

This work is supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Grant CMMI-1063671 and Grant CMMI-1233807.

Research Keywords

  • care delivery services
  • Length of stay
  • Markov chain
  • non-exponential service time
  • patient flow
  • patient room

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