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Miniature RT-PCR system for diagnosis of RNA-based viruses

  • Chia-Sheng Liao*
  • , Gwo-Bin Lee
  • , Hsiao-Sheng Liu
  • , Tsung-Min Hsieh
  • , Ching-Hsing Luo
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

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Abstract

This paper presents an innovative portable chip-based RT-PCR system for amplification of specific nucleic acid and detection of RNA-based viruses. The miniature RT-PCR chip is fabricated using MEMS (Micro-electro-mechanical-system) techniques, and comprises a micro temperature control module and a PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane)-based microfluidic control module. The heating and sensing elements of temperature control module are both made of platinum and are located within the reaction chambers in order to generate a rapid and uniform thermal cycling. The microfluidic control module is capable of automating testing process with minimum human intervention. In this paper, the proposed miniature RT-PCR system is used to amplify and detect two RNA-based viruses, namely dengue virus type-2 and enterovirus 71 (EV 71). The experimental data confirm the ability of the system to perform a two-step RT-PCR process. The developed miniature system provides a crucial tool for the diagnosis of RNA-based viruses. © The Author 2005. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-7
JournalNucleic Acids Research
Volume33
Issue number18
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2005
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

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UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY-NC 2.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/

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