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Microwave-assisted synthesis of flower-like structure ε-MnO 2 as cathode for lithium ion batteries

  • Dan Li
  • , Guodong Du
  • , Jieqiang Wang
  • , Zaiping Guo
  • , Zhixin Chen
  • , Huakun Liu

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Nanostructured flower-like ε-MnO <sub>2</sub> and α-MnO <sub>2</sub> nanowires were prepared by themicrowave-assisted hydrothermalmethod at 110 °C and 140 °C. The ε-nanoflowers are about 500 nm in size and are composed of petals about 100 nm in length, while the α-nanowires are 20-30 nm in diameter and about 1 μm in length. The ε-MnO <sub>2</sub> demonstrates higher initial discharge capacity, while the α-MnO <sub>2</sub> shows greater cycling stability in different voltage ranges. Both phases of MnO <sub>2</sub> show better cycling performance in ethylene carbonate (EC)/diethyl carbonate electrolyte (DEC) than in EC/dimethyl carbonate (DMC) electrolyte. The ε-MnO <sub>2</sub> sample delivered a discharge capacity of 116.2 mAh g <sup>-1</sup> for up to 100 cycles, indicating that it is a promising cathode material for lithium ion batteries. © 2012 The Chemical Society Located in Taipei & Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA,Weinheim.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1211-1215
JournalJournal of the Chinese Chemical Society
Volume59
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2012
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Funding

This work was supported by the Australian Research Council through a Discovery Project (DP1094261) and the Key Subject (Laboratory) Research Foundation of Shan-dong Province in P. R. China.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Research Keywords

  • Cathode
  • Lithium ion batteries
  • Manganese dioxide
  • Microwave-assisted hydrothermal

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