Abstract
Nanotwinned metals have shown high strength and ductility. However, metals with high stacking fault energy, such as Al, typically do not contain high-density growth twins or stacking faults. Here we show that by using a small amount of Ti solutes, 0.15–5.1 at.%, fine grains with a large population of extended incoherent twin boundaries bounding broad 9R phase form in sputtered AlTi films. These nanotwinned AlTi films have hardness as high as 2 GPa. This study provides an alternative approach to design high-strength Al alloys by grain refinement and introducing high-density twin boundaries and 9R phase.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 5-9 |
| Journal | Scripta Materialia |
| Volume | 148 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 15 Apr 2018 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].Funding
This work is supported by the Department of Energy-Office of Basic Energy Sciences (grant number: DE-SC0016337); H. W acknowledges financial support by the Office of Naval Research (s (N000141612778 and N000141712087)) program managed by Dr. Antti Makinen. J. D acknowledges support from the DOE-Nuclear Energy under DE-NE0008549.
Research Keywords
- Aluminum alloys
- ITB and 9R
- Nanoindentation
- Sputtering
- Thin film
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