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Microstructural aspect of irradiation assisted stress corrosion cracking of LWR in-core structural materials

J.I.-Jung Kai, Chuen-Horng Tsai, Wen-Jen Liu

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Microstructural evolution of proton-irradiated austenitic stainless steels and Inconel 600 alloy were studied in the temperature range interesting to light water reactor (LWR) core conditions. Radiation-induced solute segregation was observed in all irradiation temperatures at dose of 0.1 dpa and above. Constant extension rate test (CERT) was performed to study the irradiation-assisted stress corrosion cracking (IASCC) behavior of these alloys. Void swelling, dislocation and loop structures, and phase transformation were studied to understand the relationship of microstructural evolution to the IASCC phenomenon. It is found that in low carbon austenitic stainless steels, the γ → α phase transformation could play an important role in stress corrosion cracking mechanism. Twining dislocations were observed in 304L specimens irradiated at 230°C to 1 dpa.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)171-188
JournalRadiation Effects and Defects in Solids
Volume144
Issue number1-4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1998
Externally publishedYes

Research Keywords

  • Austenitic stainless steel
  • CERT
  • IASCC
  • Irradiation
  • Microstructure
  • RIS

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