Luminescent tricarbonylrhenium(I) dipyridoquinoxaline indole complexes as sensitive probes for indole-binding proteins

Kenneth Kam-Wing Lo, Ka-Shing Sze, Keith Hing-Kit Tsang, Nianyong Zhu

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    33 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Luminescent tricarbonylrhenium(I) dipyridoquinoxaline indole complexes [Re(N-N)(CO)3(L)](CF3-SO3) (N-N = dipyrido[3,2-f:2′,3′-h]quinoxaline (dpq), L = N-(3-pyridoyl) tryptamine (py-3-CONHC2H4-indole) (1a), N-(N-(3-pyridoyl)-6-aminohexanoyl)tryptamine (py-3-CONHC5H 10CONHC2H4-indole) (1b); N-N = 2-(n-butylamido)dipyrido[3,2-f:2′,3′-h]quinoxaline (dpqa), L = py-3-CONHC2H4-indole (2a), py-3-CONHC5H 10CONHC2H4-indole (2b)) and their indole-free counterparts [Re(N-N)(CO)3(py-3-CONH-Et)](CF3SO 3) (py-3-CONH-Et = N-ethyl-(3-pyridyl)formamide; N-N = dpq (1c), dpqa (2c)) have been synthesized and characterized. The crystal structure of a related complex, [Re(dpqa)(CO)3-(pyridine)](PF6), has also been studied. All the complexes exhibited triplet metal-to-ligand charge-transfer (3MLCT) (dπ(Re) → π*(N-N)) emission in fluid solutions at 298 K and in alcohol glass at 77 K. The emission quantum yields of the complexes were reduced upon changing from CH2Cl 2 to aqueous buffer. The reduction was much more significant for the dpqa complexes than the dpq complexes due to the hydrogen-bonding interaction of the amide substituent of the dpqa ligand with water molecules. The interactions of these tricarbonylrhenium(I) complexes with indole-binding proteins including bovine serum albumin and tryptophanase have been studied by emission titrations and inhibition assays, respectively. © 2007 American Chemical Society.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)3440-3447
    JournalOrganometallics
    Volume26
    Issue number14
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2 Jul 2007

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