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Lowering down the cost for green cloud data centers by using ESDs and energy trading

  • Chonglin Gu
  • , Ke Hu
  • , Zhenlong Li
  • , Qiang Yuan
  • , Hejiao Huang*
  • , Xiaohua Jia
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

Abstract

Cloud data centers contribute greatly to global warming, because most of the energy is generated by burning fossil fuels. In view of this, many cloud data centers are trying to power their data centers using renewable energy. In this paper, we propose a green scheduling architecture for the geographically distributed cloud data centers with time-varying and location-varying electricity prices. To lower down the energy cost and carbon emissions, each data center has its own wind turbines and solar panels. The generated renewable energy can be used to power data centers directly or stored into ESDs for latter use, or sold back to the power grid. However, it is hard to make decisions on the usage of each type of energy considering the dynamic incoming requests of users, fluctuating electricity prices, and intermittent energy supply in each time slot. Our problem is formulated as a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) problem: Given the arrival of incoming requests, schedule the requests, servers, and the usage of different energy sources, such that the total energy cost can be minimized while satisfying QoS requirement within certain carbon emission level. Our simulation is based on the traces from real world. Experiments show that our method can significantly lower down the energy cost for green cloud data centers by using ESDs and energy trading.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 15th IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications, 10th IEEE International Conference on Big Data Science and Engineering and 14th IEEE International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications, IEEE TrustCom/BigDataSE/ISPA 2016
PublisherIEEE
Pages1508-1515
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-5090-3205-1
ISBN (Print)978-1-5090-3206-8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2016
Externally publishedYes
EventJoint 15th IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications, 10th IEEE International Conference on Big Data Science and Engineering, 14th IEEE International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications, IEEE TrustCom/BigDataSE/ISPA 2016 - Tianjin, China
Duration: 23 Aug 201626 Aug 2016
http://tanklab.tju.edu.cn/TrustCom2016/

Publication series

Name
ISSN (Electronic)2324-9013

Conference

ConferenceJoint 15th IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications, 10th IEEE International Conference on Big Data Science and Engineering, 14th IEEE International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications, IEEE TrustCom/BigDataSE/ISPA 2016
Abbreviated titleIEEE TrustCom/BigDataSE/ISPA 2016
PlaceChina
CityTianjin
Period23/08/1626/08/16
Internet address

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  2. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Research Keywords

  • Cloud
  • Data center
  • Energy trading
  • ESD
  • Green
  • Renewable energy

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