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Loneliness assuaged: Eye-tracking an audience watching barrage videos

  • Guangyao Chen
  • , Shuhua Zhou*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review

Abstract

Researchers usually theorize media exposure based on assumptions of legacy media. However, a new interactive video viewing format, in this case barrage video where viewers’ comments are overlaid over visual content, challenges past perspectives. This study proposes an activation and match satisfaction model to study viewing behaviors of lonely people and to challenge previous claims. It presents a protocol to examine the mechanism of how loners use barrage videos by combining eye tracking and self-report measures. Eye tracking documents the audience's conscious and subconscious watching behaviors in real time and allows for inference of the amount of allocated cognitive resources in response to rational and emotional content. The self-report gauges the amount of satisfaction obtained. Overall, results from the measures supported an activation and match satisfaction model regarding loners and their barrage video viewing behaviors. Implications are discussed. © 2020 Journal of Visualized Experiments.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere61089
JournalJournal of Visualized Experiments
Issue number159
Online published29 May 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2020
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This study was supported by the National Social Science Fund of China for the project (19ZDA332) entitled “Deep Convergence of Media and Innovation Model of Social Governance in the New Era;” a PhD Start-up Fund of the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China (2017A030310536); and the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities (19JNQM04).

Research Keywords

  • Activation
  • Affective needs
  • Barrage video
  • Eye-tracking
  • Loneliness

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