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Local and area-averaged flow structure of air-water two-phase flow in a vertical annulus

  • Basar Ozar
  • , Jae Jun Jeong
  • , Abhinav Dixit
  • , Jose Enrique Juliá
  • , Takashi Hibiki
  • , Mamoru Ishii

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

Abstract

The flow structure of gas-liquid two-phase flow has been investigated in a vertical annulus channel. The annulus consisted of a geometry where the inner diameter was 19.1 mm and the outer diameter was 38.1 mm. The total height of the test section was 4.37 m. Experiments were conducted for nineteen inlet flow conditions. These (low conditions covered bubbly, cap-slug, and ehurn-turbulent flows. The local flow parameters, such as void fraction, interfacial area concentration, and bubble interface velocity, were measured at nine radial positions within the gap of the annulus at z/Dh= 230 of the test section. Radial distributions of these parameters were interpreted in terms of turbulent velocity profile, lift and wall forces. In addition, the local measurements were used to calculate distribution parameter, C0 in drift-flux model, and area averaged interfaeial area concentration, Ishii's (1977) model was modified and a new correlation of C0 was proposed based on the experimentally obtained C0 values. The area-averaged interfaeial area concentration (IAC) values were compared with the most widely used models (Ishii and Mishima, 1980; Spore et al., 1983; Hibiki and Ishii, 2002). The advantages and drawbacks of these models were highlighted. Copyright © 2008 by ASME.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2008 Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE16
Pages37-47
Volume3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes
Event16th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE16 2008 - Orlando, FL, United States
Duration: 11 May 200815 May 2008

Publication series

NameInternational Conference on Nuclear Engineering, Proceedings, ICONE
Volume3

Conference

Conference16th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE16 2008
PlaceUnited States
CityOrlando, FL
Period11/05/0815/05/08

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