Liquid Metal Reconfigurable Phased Array Antenna

Shaker Alkaraki*, Quan Wei Lin, Fuad Erman, Syeda Fizzah Jilani, Zhengpeng Wang, Hang Wong, James R. Kelly

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

A design for a phased array antenna using liquid metal (LM) technology is presented. The phased array antenna uses substrate integrated waveguides (SIW) feeding structure to excite a 1×4 printed dipole antenna array. The phase distribution on SIW power dividers is manged using LM shorting vias inside the SIW. The integrated LM vias offers an extensive phase tuning range of 360° delivering stable, low-loss, and wide bandwidth. In more detail, the reconfigurability of phase control within the array can be realized by manipulating the presence or absence of liquid metals in designated vias in the SIW. A prototype of the LM phased array antenna, operating at 10 GHz, has been measured, demonstrating an impedance bandwidth exceeds 10% with maximum gain of higher than 8 dBi and a scanning range of approximately ±40° along the end-fire direction. This technology holds promise as a reliable and cost-effective solution for wideband phased array applications. © 2024 18th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2024.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2024 18th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP)
PublisherIEEE
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9788831299091
ISBN (Print)9798350394436
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event18th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP 2024) - Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
Duration: 17 Mar 202422 Mar 2024
https://www.eucap2024.org/

Publication series

NameEuropean Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP

Conference

Conference18th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP 2024)
Abbreviated titleEuCAP2024
PlaceUnited Kingdom
CityGlasgow, Scotland
Period17/03/2422/03/24
Internet address

Research Keywords

  • Gallium
  • phase shifters
  • phased antenna arrays
  • reconfigurable devices
  • SIW

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