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K 0.25Mn 2O 4 nanofiber microclusters as high power cathode materials for rechargeable lithium batteries

  • Chaofeng Zhang
  • , Chuanqi Feng
  • , Peng Zhang
  • , Zaiping Guo
  • , Zhixin Chen
  • , Sean Li
  • , Huakun Liu

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

K 0.25Mn 2O 4 microclusters assembled from single-crystalline nanofibers were synthesized via a hydrothermal process at different temperatures. The possibility of using these materials as cathode material for lithium ion batteries was studied for the first time. The charge/discharge results showed that the K 0.25Mn 2O 4 nanofiber microclusters synthesized at 120 °C exhibit excellent lithium storage properties, with a high reversible capability (360 mA h g -1 at current density of 100 mA g -1) and stable lithium-ion insertion/de-insertion reversibility. The charge/discharge mechanism in lithium ion batteries was studied and proposed for the first time. During the charge process, K + was extracted from the electrode, which made active vacated sites suitable for lithium ion intercalation and was beneficial for increasing capacity. © 2012 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1643-1649
JournalRSC Advances
Volume2
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Feb 2012
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Funding

Financial support provided by the Australian Research Council (ARC) through an ARC Discovery project (DP1094261) is gratefully acknowledged. The authors would like to thank Mr. Guodong Du, Dr Shulei Chou, and Dr Jun Liu at the University of Wollongong for their assistance in using laboratory equipment or valuable remarks.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

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