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Investigation of the dielectric and piezoelectric properties of ReCa 4O(BO3)3 crystals

  • Fapeng Yu
  • , Shujun Zhang
  • , Xian Zhao
  • , Shiyi Guo
  • , Xiulan Duan
  • , Duorong Yuan
  • , Thomas R. Shrout

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Piezoelectric ReCa4O(BO3)3 (ReCOB, Re: rare earth) crystals, including ErCOB, SmCOB, PrCOB and LaCOB, were successfully grown by the Czochralski (Cz) method. The dielectric constants were determined to be ε11T0 = 9.50, ε22T0 = 11.8 and ε33T0 =9.80 for ErCOB, ε11T0 = 9.70, ε 22T0 = 13.9 and ε33 T0 = 9.90 for SmCOB, ε11 T0 = 9.60, ε22T/ ε0 = 15.3 and ε33T0 = 10.0 for PrCOB, ε11T0 = 9.40, ε22T0 = 15.0 and ε33T0 = 9.60 for LaCOB, respectively. The electromechanical coupling factors k26 and piezoelectric coefficients d26 were found to be 18.5% (7.6 pC N -1), 27.0% (12.7 pC N-1), 31.5% (15.8 pC N-1) and 25.0% (11.8 pC N-1) for ErCOB, SmCOB, PrCOB and LaCOB crystals, respectively. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties as a function of Re3+ ion radius were studied, with maximum values being observed in the PrCOB crystals, due to the similar ion radius of Pr3+ and Ca 2+. The relationship between the structure and dielectric/ piezoelectric properties of ReCOB crystals was explored, to further optimize the dielectric and piezoelectric properties in ReCOB series crystals. © 2011 IOP Publishing Ltd.
Original languageEnglish
Article number135405
JournalJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
Volume44
Issue number13
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Apr 2011
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Funding

This work was supported by the NSF under grant number ECCS09-25586. The authors from Shandong University wish to thank the National Nature Science Foundation of China (NSFC No 50902089). The author (Fapeng Yu) wishes to acknowledge the support from the China Scholarship Council.

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