Abstract
Piezoelectric ReCa4O(BO3)3 (ReCOB, Re: rare earth) crystals, including ErCOB, SmCOB, PrCOB and LaCOB, were successfully grown by the Czochralski (Cz) method. The dielectric constants were determined to be ε11T/ε0 = 9.50, ε22T/ε0 = 11.8 and ε33T/ε0 =9.80 for ErCOB, ε11T/ε0 = 9.70, ε 22T/ε0 = 13.9 and ε33 T/ε0 = 9.90 for SmCOB, ε11 T/ε0 = 9.60, ε22T/ ε0 = 15.3 and ε33T/ε0 = 10.0 for PrCOB, ε11T/ε0 = 9.40, ε22T/ε0 = 15.0 and ε33T/ε0 = 9.60 for LaCOB, respectively. The electromechanical coupling factors k26 and piezoelectric coefficients d26 were found to be 18.5% (7.6 pC N -1), 27.0% (12.7 pC N-1), 31.5% (15.8 pC N-1) and 25.0% (11.8 pC N-1) for ErCOB, SmCOB, PrCOB and LaCOB crystals, respectively. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties as a function of Re3+ ion radius were studied, with maximum values being observed in the PrCOB crystals, due to the similar ion radius of Pr3+ and Ca 2+. The relationship between the structure and dielectric/ piezoelectric properties of ReCOB crystals was explored, to further optimize the dielectric and piezoelectric properties in ReCOB series crystals. © 2011 IOP Publishing Ltd.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 135405 |
| Journal | Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics |
| Volume | 44 |
| Issue number | 13 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 6 Apr 2011 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].Funding
This work was supported by the NSF under grant number ECCS09-25586. The authors from Shandong University wish to thank the National Nature Science Foundation of China (NSFC No 50902089). The author (Fapeng Yu) wishes to acknowledge the support from the China Scholarship Council.
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