TY - JOUR
T1 - Introducing 4s–2p Orbital Hybridization to Stabilize Spinel Oxide Cathodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries
AU - Liang, Gemeng
AU - Olsson, Emilia
AU - Zou, Jinshuo
AU - Wu, Zhibin
AU - Li, Jingxi
AU - Lu, Cheng-Zhang
AU - D'Angelo, Anita M.
AU - Johannessen, Bernt
AU - Thomsen, Lars
AU - Cowie, Bruce
AU - Peterson, Vanessa K.
AU - Cai, Qiong
AU - Pang, Wei Kong
AU - Guo, Zaiping
PY - 2022/7/4
Y1 - 2022/7/4
N2 - Oxides composed of an oxygen framework and interstitial cations are promising cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries. However, the instability of the oxygen framework under harsh operating conditions results in fast battery capacity decay, due to the weak orbital interactions between cations and oxygen (mainly 3d–2p interaction). Here, a robust and endurable oxygen framework is created by introducing strong 4s–2p orbital hybridization into the structure using LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 oxide as an example. The modified oxide delivers extraordinarily stable battery performance, achieving 71.4 % capacity retention after 2000 cycles at 1 C. This work shows that an orbital-level understanding can be leveraged to engineer high structural stability of the anion oxygen framework of oxides. Moreover, the similarity of the oxygen lattice between oxide electrodes makes this approach extendable to other electrodes, with orbital-focused engineering a new avenue for the fundamental modification of battery materials. © 2022 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
AB - Oxides composed of an oxygen framework and interstitial cations are promising cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries. However, the instability of the oxygen framework under harsh operating conditions results in fast battery capacity decay, due to the weak orbital interactions between cations and oxygen (mainly 3d–2p interaction). Here, a robust and endurable oxygen framework is created by introducing strong 4s–2p orbital hybridization into the structure using LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 oxide as an example. The modified oxide delivers extraordinarily stable battery performance, achieving 71.4 % capacity retention after 2000 cycles at 1 C. This work shows that an orbital-level understanding can be leveraged to engineer high structural stability of the anion oxygen framework of oxides. Moreover, the similarity of the oxygen lattice between oxide electrodes makes this approach extendable to other electrodes, with orbital-focused engineering a new avenue for the fundamental modification of battery materials. © 2022 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
KW - 4s–2p Orbital Hybridization
KW - Lithium-Ion Batteries
KW - Orbital Modification
KW - Oxygen Framework
KW - Spinel Oxides
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85129378440&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.scopus.com/record/pubmetrics.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85129378440&origin=recordpage
U2 - 10.1002/anie.202201969
DO - 10.1002/anie.202201969
M3 - RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal
C2 - 35467801
SN - 1433-7851
VL - 61
JO - Angewandte Chemie - International Edition
JF - Angewandte Chemie - International Edition
IS - 27
M1 - e202201969
ER -