Abstract
Sodium storage in both solid–liquid and solid–solid interfaces is expected to extend the horizon of sodium-ion batteries, leading to a new strategy for developing high-performance energy-storage materials. Here, a novel composite aerogel with porous Li<sub>4</sub>Ti<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub> (PLTO) nanofibers confined in a highly conductive 3D-interconnected graphene framework (G-PLTO) is designed and fabricated for Na storage. A high capacity of 195 mA h g<sup>−1</sup> at 0.2 C and super-long cycle life up to 12 000 cycles are attained. Electrochemical analysis shows that the intercalation-based and interfacial Na storage behaviors take effect simultaneously in the G-PLTO composite aerogel. An integrated Na storage mechanism is proposed. This study ascribes the excellent performance to the unique structure, which not only offers short pathways for Na<sup>+</sup> diffusion and conductive networks for electron transport, but also guarantees plenty of PLTO–electrolyte and PLTO–graphene interfacial sites for Na<sup>+</sup> adsorption. © 2016 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 1600322 |
| Journal | Advanced Energy Materials |
| Volume | 6 |
| Issue number | 13 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 6 Jul 2016 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to <a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>.Funding
This work was supportedby the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program,2015CB258400), the Project Funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2015M580642), and the PCSIRT (Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University, IRT14R18). The authors gratefully acknowledge the Analytical and Testing Center ofHUST for XRD, SEM, TEM, TG, and Raman measurements.
Research Keywords
- graphene frameworks
- interfacial sodium storage
- Li4Ti5O12
- long-life
- sodium-ion batteries