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Installation of d3-methyl group to drugs by continuous-flow solid-phase synthesis

  • Wei Ou (Co-first Author)
  • , Hao Hou (Co-first Author)
  • , Ying Tao
  • , Qiyuan Wang
  • , Taoran Chen
  • , Jie Wang
  • , Wei Liu
  • , Qingzhu Xu
  • , Lei Yu
  • , Bin Liu
  • , Chenliang Su*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

2 Downloads (CityUHK Scholars)

Abstract

The d3-methyl group, which combines the “magic methyl effect” and the deuterium effect, is highly sought after by medicinal chemists, resulting in the development of various d3-methyl reagents derived from low-cost, readily available CD3OD. However, a universally applicable, cost-effective, easily accessible and handleable, highly active, and recyclable d3-methyl reagent remains elusive. Herein, we design a thianthrene-based organic polymer (TT-OP) that shows the ability of capturing and releasing the d3-methyl reagent. This polymer demonstrates excellent loading capacity, scalability, and stability. Utilizing this developed heterogeneous d3-methyl reagent (TT-OP-CD3), we achieve selective d3-methylation of over 35 biologically active molecules d3-at oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and carbon sites—transformations that are very challenging to be realized by other methods. Finally, we establish an automated platform for high-throughput, scalable d3-methylation of pharmaceutical molecules by integrating solid-phase synthesis with continuous-flow, demonstrating its sustainability and practicality for drug synthesis. © The Author(s) 2025.
Original languageEnglish
Article number10768
JournalNature Communications
Volume16
Online published28 Nov 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025

Funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21972094, 22101185, 22102102, 22372102), National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFA1600800), Educational Commission of Guangdong Province (839-0000013131), Shenzhen Science and Technology Program (RCJC20200714114434086, JCYJ20231121175024001), ZDSYS201707271014468; the City University of Hong Kong startup fund (9020003), ITF-RTH\u2013Global STEM Professorship (9446006), MEXT (20H05838, 24H00485, 24K21809) and the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2020A1515010982).

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

RGC Funding Information

  • RGC-funded

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