Inhibition of Microtubule Dynamics in Cancer Cells by Indole-Modified Latonduine Derivatives and Their Metal Complexes

Christopher Wittmann, Anastasiia S. Sivchenko, Felix Bacher, Kelvin K. H. Tong, Navjot Guru, Thomas Wilson, Junior Gonzales, Hartmut Rauch, Susanne Kossatz, Thomas Reiner*, Maria V. Babak*, Vladimir B. Arion*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)
75 Downloads (CityUHK Scholars)

Abstract

Indolo[2,3-d]benzazepines (indololatonduines) are rarely discussed in the literature. In this project, we prepared a series of novel indololatonduine derivatives and their RuII and OsII complexes and investigated their microtubule-targeting properties in comparison with paclitaxel and colchicine. Compounds were fully characterized by spectroscopic techniques (1H NMR and UV-vis), ESI mass-spectrometry, and X-ray crystallography, and their purity was confirmed by elemental analysis. The stabilities of the compounds in DMSO and water were confirmed by 1H and 13C NMR and UV-vis spectroscopy. Novel indololatonduines demonstrated anticancer activity in vitro in a low micromolar concentration range, while their coordination to metal centers resulted in a decrease of cytotoxicity. The preliminary in vivo activity of the RuII complex was investigated. Fluorescence staining and in vitro tubulin polymerization assays revealed the prepared compounds to have excellent microtubule-destabilizing activities, even more potent than the well-known microtubule-destabilizing agent colchicine.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1456–1470
JournalInorganic Chemistry
Volume61
Issue number3
Online published7 Jan 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Jan 2022

Research Keywords

  • TUBULIN INHIBITORS
  • KINASE INHIBITORS
  • RESISTANCE
  • COLCHICINE
  • MORPHOLINE
  • ANALOGS
  • SOLUBILITY
  • RUTHENIUM
  • PAULLONES
  • THERAPY

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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