Influence of Ti content on the structure and tribological properties of Ti-DLC coatings in water lubrication
Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review
Author(s)
Related Research Unit(s)
Detail(s)
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 163-175 |
Journal / Publication | Diamond and Related Materials |
Volume | 25 |
Publication status | Published - May 2012 |
Link(s)
Abstract
The Ti-DLC coatings with varying Ti content were deposited on Si(100) wafers and 316 L stainless steel substrates using unbalanced magnetron sputtering (UMS) from Ti and C elemental targets at different Ti target currents. The influence of Ti content on the microstructure and phase composition of Ti-DLC films were studied systematically. The tribological properties of Ti-DLC coatings sliding against Al 2O 3 balls in water were investigated using ball-on-disc tribometer, and the worn surfaces on Ti-DLC coatings were analyzed using scanning electronic microscopy and non-contact profilometer. It was revealed that the sp 3/sp 2 carbon ratio first increased as the Ti content increased in the DLC films and then tended to decrease with the further increase of Ti content. TiC nanocrystallites were generated in the DLC coatings. It was also demonstrated that the Ti-DLC coatings with moderate Ti content exhibited enhanced mechanical properties, such as higher hardness and improved tribological behaviors as sliding against Al 2O 3 balls in water lubrication. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Research Area(s)
- Diamond-like coatings, Friction, Hardness, Microstructure, Wear
Citation Format(s)
Influence of Ti content on the structure and tribological properties of Ti-DLC coatings in water lubrication. / Wang, Qianzhi; Zhou, Fei; Zhou, Zhifeng et al.
In: Diamond and Related Materials, Vol. 25, 05.2012, p. 163-175.
In: Diamond and Related Materials, Vol. 25, 05.2012, p. 163-175.
Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review