In situ TEM study of electric field-induced microcracking in piezoelectric single crystals

Zhengkui Xu

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    20 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) single crystals exhibit ultrahigh piezoelectric coefficients and are the most promising candidates for the next generation of transducers, sensors and actuators. One critical problem that limits the device performance using these crystals is the fatigue degradation associated with the electric cycling. Microcracking is the most serious degradation phenomenon in these piezoelectric materials. In this work, in situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to investigate electric field-induced microcracking in PMN-PT single crystals. Microcrack initiation from a fine pore under a cyclic field and field-induced ferroelectric domain boundary cracking were directly observed in the piezoelectric single crystals. © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)106-111
    JournalMaterials Science and Engineering B: Solid-State Materials for Advanced Technology
    Volume99
    Issue number1-3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 25 May 2003
    EventAdvanced Electronic-ceramic Materials. Proceedings of the 8th IUMRS-ICEM 2002 - Xi'an, China
    Duration: 10 Jun 200214 Jun 2002

    Research Keywords

    • Domain boundary
    • In situ TEM
    • Microcracking
    • Piezoelectric single crystals

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