In situ random co-polycondensation for preparation of reduced graphene oxide/polyimide nanocomposites with amino-modified and chemically reduced graphene oxide

Wen-Qiu Chen, Quan-Tao Li, Peng-Hui Li, Quan-Yuan Zhang, Zu-Shun Xu, Paul K. Chu, Xian-Bao Wang*, Chang-Feng Yi*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    37 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Reduced graphene oxide/polyimide (rGO/PI) nanocomposites are prepared via in situ random co-polycondensation of amino-modified and chemically reduced graphene oxide (rGO-NH2) with commercial diamine and dianhydrides. The chemical modification and reduction of graphene oxide (GO) endows rGO-NH2 with good solubility in organic solvents to prepare rGO/PI nanocomposites with high filler contents. rGO-NH2 is further used as a functional co-monomer to participate the polymerization of PI with full compatibility of the guest and host in molecular level. With the addition of rGO-NH2 at 2 wt% content, the thermal, mechanical properties, and hydrophobicities of rGO/PI nanocomposites are significantly enhanced with various indicators achieving or approaching the optimum. The positive or negative impacts of rGO-NH2 with various contents to the properties of the obtained nanocomposites are also illustrated incidentally from micromorphology. This effective approach provides a possibility for developing high-performance PI composites based on graphene for advanced engineering or functional materials.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)3860-3874
    JournalJournal of Materials Science
    Volume50
    Issue number11
    Online published17 Mar 2015
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jun 2015

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