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In situ infrared spectroscopic studies of the Friedel-Crafts acetylation of benzene in ionic liquids using AlCl3 and FeCl3

S. Csihony, H. Mehdi, I. T. Horváth

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

In situ infrared spectroscopic studies have revealed that the mechanism of the Friedel-Crafts acetylation of benzene is exactly the same in ionic liquids as in 1,2-dichloroethane. The reaction of acetyl chloride with benzene in the presence of MCl3 (M = Al or Fe) in the ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride, ([bmim]Cl), leads to the formation of several key intermediates including the MCl3 adducts of the acetyl chloride, the acetylium ion [CH3CO]+[MCl4]-, and the final product, the MCl3 adduct of acetophenone.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)307-309
JournalGreen Chemistry
Volume3
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes

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