In-situ high-energy X-ray diffuse-scattering study of the phase transition of Ni2MnGa single crystal under high magnetic field

Gang Wang, Yan-Dong Wang, Yang Ren, Dexin Li, Yandong Liu, Peter K. Liaw

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The defects-related microstructural features connected to the premartensitic and martensitic transition of a Ni<sub>2</sub>MnGa single crystal under a high magnetic field of 50 KOe applied along the [11̄0] crystallographic direction of the Heusler phase were studied by the in-situ high-energy X-ray diffuse-scattering experiments on the high energy synchrotron beam line 11-ID-C of APS and thermomagnetization measurements. Our experiments show that a magnetic field of 50 KOe applied along the [11̄0] direction of the parent Heusler phase can promote the premartensitic transition of Ni <sub>2</sub>MnGa single crystal, but puts off martensite transition and the reverse transition. The premartensitic transition temperature (T <sub>PM</sub>) increases from 233 to 250 K (-40 to-23 °C). The martensite transition start temperature (M <sub>s</sub>) decreases from 175 to 172 K (-98 to-101 °C), while the reverse transition start temperature (A <sub>s</sub>) increases from 186 to 189 K (-87 to-84 °C). The high magnetic field leads to a rapid rearrangement of martensite variants below the martensite transition finish temperature (M <sub>f</sub>). The real transition process of Ni<sub>2</sub>MnGa single crystal under the high magnetic field was in-situ traced. © 2009 The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society and ASM International.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1269-1275
JournalMetallurgical and Materials Transactions A: Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science
Volume41
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2010
Externally publishedYes

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