In-situ growth of CdS quantum dots on g-C3N4 nanosheets for highly efficient photocatalytic hydrogen generation under visible light irradiation

Shao-Wen Cao, Yu-Peng Yuan, Jun Fang, Mohammad Mehdi Shahjamali, Freddy Y.C. Boey, James Barber, Say Chye Joachim Loo, Can Xue*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Well dispersed CdS quantum dots were successfully grown in-situ on g-C 3N4 nanosheets through a solvothermal method involving dimethyl sulfoxide. The resultant CdS-C3N4 nanocomposites exhibit remarkably higher efficiency for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution under visible light irradiation as compared to pure g-C3N4. The optimal composite with 12 wt% CdS showed a hydrogen evolution rate of 4.494 mmol h-1 g-1, which is more than 115 times higher than that of pure g-C3N4. The enhanced photocatalytic activity induced by the in-situ grown CdS quantum dots is attributed to the interfacial transfer of photogenerated electrons and holes between g-C3N 4 and CdS, which leads to effective charge separation on both parts. Copyright © 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1258-1266
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume38
Issue number3
Online published2 Dec 2012
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Feb 2013
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Research Keywords

  • Carbon nitride
  • Charge transfer
  • Hydrogen production
  • Photocatalyst
  • Solar fuels
  • Water splitting

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