Abstract
Co-liquefaction of algal biomass (AB) and sawdust (SD) was investigated in ethanol-water mixed solvent for the production of bio-crude. Effects of temperature (200–300 °C), residence time (30–120 min), ethanol-water mixed solvent composition (0/100–100/0 wt/wt), and AB/SD mass ratio (0/100–100/0) on the products distribution were explored. The results indicated that both AB/SD and ethanol/water exhibited positive synergistic effects on the co-liquefaction process. The highest bio-crude yield of 58 wt% was obtained from co-liquefaction of AB and SD (50/50, wt/wt) in ethanol-water (75/25, wt/wt) mixed solvent at 250 °C for 60 min. In addition, the bio-crude produced from the mixed feedstocks contained a higher fraction of light oil components than that produced from only AB or SD. In addition, this work demonstrated the promise of recycling the aqueous by-product form the co-liquefaction process as a reaction medium for the process, aiming to reduce overall waste generation and increase the bio-crude quality. © 2018
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 618-625 |
| Journal | Energy Conversion and Management |
| Volume | 171 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Sept 2018 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Research Keywords
- Algal biomass
- Aqueous phase recycling
- Bio-crude
- Co-liquefaction
- Sawdust
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