In vivo tracking of adipose tissue grafts with cadmium-telluride quantum dots

Claus J. Deglmann*, Katarzyna Błażków-Schmalzbauer, Sarah Moorkamp, Jens Wallmichrath, Riccardo E. Giunta, Andrey L. Rogach, Ernst Wagner, Ruediger G. Baumeister, Manfred Ogris

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

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Abstract

Background Fat grafting, or lipofilling, represent frequent clinically used entities. The fate of these transplants is still not predictable, whereas only few animal models are available for further research. Quantum dots (QDs) are semiconductor nanocrystals which can be conveniently tracked in vivo due to photoluminescence. 
Methods Fat grafts in cluster form were labeled with cadmium-telluride (CdTe)-QD 770 and transplanted subcutaneously in a murine in vivo model. Photoluminescence levels were serially followed in vivo. 
Results Tracing of fat grafts was possible for 50 days with CdTe-QD 770. The remaining photoluminescence was 4.9%±2.5% for the QDs marked fat grafts after 30 days and 4.2%± 1.7% after 50 days. There was no significant correlation in the relative course of the tracking signal, when vital fat transplants were compared to non-vital graft controls. 
Conclusions For the first-time fat grafts were tracked in vivo with CdTe-QDs. CdTe-QDs could offer a new option for in vivo tracking of fat grafts for at least 50 days, but do not document vitality of the grafts.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)111-117
JournalArchives of Plastic Surgery
Volume45
Issue number2
Online published5 Mar 2018
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2018

Research Keywords

  • Adipocytes
  • Adipose tissue
  • Quantum dots
  • Transplantation

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY-NC 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

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