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In situ growth of NiS2 nanosheet array on Ni foil as cathode to improve the performance of lithium/sodium-sulfur batteries

  • MouPing Fan
  • , YuanMao Chen
  • , Xi Ke
  • , ZeXi Huang
  • , YouChen Chen
  • , WenLi Wu
  • , XiaoFeng Qu
  • , ZhiCong Shi*
  • , ZaiPing Guo
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

The NiS2 nanosheet array on Ni foil (NiS2/NF) was prepared using an in situ growth strategy and sulfidation method and was used as the cathode of lithium sulfur battery. The unique nanostructure of the NiS2 nanosheet array can provide abundant active sites for the adsorption and chemical action of polysulfides. Compared with the sulfur powder coated pure NF (pure NF-S) for lithium sulfur battery, the sulfur powder coated NiS2/NF (NiS2/NF-S) electrode exhibits superior electrochemical performance. Specifically, the NiS2/NF-S delivered a high reversible capacity of 1007.5 mAh g−1 at a current density of 0.1 C (1 C= 1675 mA g−1) and kept 74.5% of the initial capacity at 1.0 C after 200 cycles, indicating the great promise of NiS2/NF-S as the cathode of lithium sulfur battery. In addition, the NiS2/NF-S electrode also showed satisfactory electrochemical performance when used as the cathode for sodium sulfur battery. © 2021, Science China Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)231-237
JournalScience China Technological Sciences
Volume65
Issue number1
Online published8 Nov 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2022
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21673051) and the Department of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province, China (Grant No. 2019A050510043).

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Research Keywords

  • electrochemical performance
  • lithium sulfur battery
  • nanosheet array structure
  • nickel sulfides
  • sodium sulfur battery

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