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Identification of Autistic Risk Genes Using Developmental Brain Gene Expression Data

  • Zhi-An Huang*
  • , Yu-An Huang
  • , Zhu-Hong You
  • , Shanwen Zhang
  • , Chang-Qing Yu
  • , Wenzhun Huang
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary Works › RGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication) › peer-review

Abstract

Recently, the serious impairments of ASD cause a series of pending issues to increase a major burden of health and finance globally. In this work, we propose an effective convolutional neural network (CNN) - based model to identify the potential autistic risk genes based on the developmental brain gene expression profiles. Based on the 10-fold cross validations, the simulation experiments demonstrate that the proposed model shows supreme classification results as compared to the other state-of-the-art classifiers. In such an imbalanced dataset, the proposed CNN model achieves the F1-score of 63.07 ± 3.9 and the area under ROC curve of 0.6940. In case study, 70% out of the top-10 predicted risk genes have been confirmed to increase the risk of developing ASD via published literatures. The effectiveness enables our model to serve as a candidate tool for accelerating the identification of autistic genetic abnormalities.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIntelligent Computing Theories and Application - 16th International Conference, ICIC 2020, Proceedings
EditorsDe-Shuang Huang, Kang-Hyun Jo
PublisherSpringer Nature Switzerland AG
Pages326-338
VolumePart II
ISBN (Electronic)9783030608026
ISBN (Print)9783030608019
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2020
Event16th International Conference on Intelligent Computing (ICIC 2020) - Bari , Italy
Duration: 2 Oct 2020 → 5 Oct 2020

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science
Volume12464
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference16th International Conference on Intelligent Computing (ICIC 2020)
PlaceItaly
CityBari
Period2/10/20 → 5/10/20

Research Keywords

  • Autism spectrum disorders (ASD)
  • Autistic biomarkers
  • Developmental brain gene expression data
  • Gene prioritization

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