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How Light-Absorbing Properties of Organic Aerosol Modify the Asian Summer Monsoon Rainfall?

Jung-Eun Chu, Kyu-Myong Kim, William K. M. Lau, Kyung-Ja Ha*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Light-absorbing aerosols not only contribute to Earth's radiative balance but also influence regional climate by cooling the surface and warming the atmosphere. Following recent suggestions that organic aerosols (OAs) absorb substantial amount of solar radiation, we examine the role of light-absorbing properties of OA on Asian summer monsoon rainfall redistribution using observational data and an atmospheric general circulation model experiment. Results suggest that the enhanced light absorption by OA in Southeast Asia and Northeast Asia is associated with the advance of the Indian summer monsoon in May and the southward shift of East Asian summer monsoon rainband in June. The rainfall redistribution in May is induced by elevated orographic effect with a warm-core upper-level anticyclone and surface warming of 1–2 °C over the Tibetan Plateau, whereas that of the East Asian summer monsoon in June is formed by stable conditions associated with surface cooling and atmospheric warming around 30°N.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2244-2255
JournalJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
Volume123
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Feb 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Research Keywords

  • aerosol-monsoon interaction
  • Asian summer monsoon
  • biomass burning
  • light-absorbing aerosol
  • organic aerosol

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