Hole scavenger redox potentials determine quantum efficiency and stability of Pt-decorated CdS nanorods for photocatalytic hydrogen generation

Maximilian J. Berr, Peter Wagner, Stefan Fischbach, Aleksandar Vaneski, Julian Schneider, Andrei S. Susha, Andrey L. Rogach, Frank Jäckel, Jochen Feldmann

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

212 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We use Pt-decorated CdS nanorods for photocatalytic hydrogen generation in the presence of sacrificial hole scavengers. Both the quantum efficiency for hydrogen generation and the stability of the colloidal nanocrystals in solution improve with increasing redox potential of the hole scavenger. The higher redox potential leads to faster hole scavenging, which increases quantum efficiency and stability since electron hole recombination and oxidation of the CdS become less important. The quantum efficiencies can be tuned over more than an order of magnitude. This finding is important for choosing hole scavengers and for comparing efficiencies and stabilities for different photocatalytic nanosystems. © 2012 American Institute of Physics.
Original languageEnglish
Article number223903
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume100
Issue number22
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 May 2012

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