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Hard-Magnet L10-CoPt Nanoparticles Advance Fuel Cell Catalysis

  • Junrui Li
  • , Shubham Sharma
  • , Xiaoming Liu
  • , Yung-Tin Pan
  • , Jacob S. Spendelow
  • , Miaofang Chi
  • , Yukai Jia
  • , Peng Zhang
  • , David A. Cullen
  • , Zheng Xi
  • , Honghong Lin
  • , Zhouyang Yin
  • , Bo Shen
  • , Michelle Muzzio
  • , Chao Yu
  • , Yu Seung Kim
  • , Andrew A. Peterson
  • , Karren L. More
  • , Huiyuan Zhu
  • , Shouheng Sun*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review

Abstract

Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are lightweight, sustainable, and clean power sources that offer much promise for renewable energy applications. Nanostructured platinum (Pt) is the essential catalyst component to catalyze the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in PEMFCs. To address the Pt abundance issue and to enhance Pt catalysis, Pt is often alloyed with a transition metal (M) (M = Fe, Ni, Co, and so forth). Despite some impressive ORR activities demonstrated on MPt so far, the stabilization of M in the MPt alloy remains challenging in the oxidizing and acidic ORR condition. Here we report hard-magnet core/shell L1 0 -CoPt/Pt nanoparticles as a highly active and durable catalyst for the ORR in fuel cells. Its catalytic performance surpasses the activity and durability targets set by the US Department of Energy. L1 0 -CoPt/Pt is a practical catalyst for use in PEMFCs. © 2018 Elsevier Inc.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)124-135
JournalJoule
Volume3
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Jan 2019
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Research Keywords

  • atomically thin Pt shell
  • hard magnet
  • intermetallic
  • L1 0 -CoPt
  • meeting DOE 2020 targets on activity and durability of catalyst
  • nanoparticles
  • oxygen reduction reaction catalysis
  • proton exchange membrane fuel cell
  • stabilizing non-precious metal in acidic condition

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