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Growth and high temperature properties of Ca3Ta(Al0.9Ga0.1)3Si2O14crystals with ordered langasite structure

  • Kainan Xiong
  • , Yanqing Zheng
  • , Xiaoniu Tu
  • , Shujun Zhang
  • , Haikuan Kong
  • , Erwei Shi

Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review

Abstract

A bulk of single crystals Ca3Ta(Al0.9Ga0.1)3Si2O14(CTAGS) with ordered langasite structure in which 90% of gallium was replaced by aluminum was successfully grown by the Czochralski technique. X-ray power diffraction (XRPD) studies confirm that the CTAGS crystals possess a langasite structure. The lattice parameters are a=8.053 Å, c=4.938 Å, and V=277.36 Å3. High resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) analysis demonstrates that CTAGS single crystals are free of low-angle boundaries. The piezoelectric coefficient d11, dielectric constant ε11/ε0, dielectric loss electromechanical coupling factor k12, mechanical quality factor Q and electric resistivity of X-cut plate of CTAGS were measured from room temperature up to 900 °C. d11, ε11/ε0and s11E were found to increase from 3.99 pC/N to 5.67 pC/N, from 13.7 to 15.4 and from 7.92 pm2/N to 8.87 pm2/N, respectively. In addition, the as-growth crystal is transparent in the wavelength range of 300-3200 nm and the highest transmittance exceeds 90%. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)820-823
JournalJournal of Crystal Growth
Volume401
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2014
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

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Funding

This work was supported by the Knowledge Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant no. YYYJ-1117), Program of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission (Grant no. 13ZR1418400) and the National Nature Science Foundation of China (Grant no. 51002167).

Research Keywords

  • A1. Crystal structure
  • A1. X-ray diffraction
  • A2. Czochralski method
  • B1. Gallium compounds
  • B2. Piezoelectric materials

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