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Gold-Clip-Assisted Self-Assembly and Proton-Coupled Expansion–Contraction of a Cofacial FeIII–Porphyrin Cage

  • Yuanyuan Wang
  • , Pau Lin Ang
  • , Chun-Yuen Wong
  • , John H. K. Yip*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

A molecular cage {Au8(μ-PAnP)4[Fe(H2O)2(TPyP)]2(OTf)2}(OTf)8 (1) composed of two cofacial FeIII-porphyrin can be self-assembled from the gold clip [Au2(PAnP)Cl2] and Fe3+(H2O)2(TPyP)+ (PAnP=9,10-bis(diphenylphosphino)anthracene, TPyP=meso-tetra(4-pyridyl)porphyrinato). The height of the cage is 8.579(3) Å. The addition of a base to a solution of the cage leads to a contracted and twisted cage {[Au8(μ-PAnP)4[Fe2(μ-O)(TPyP)2]}(OTf)8 (2), which has a height of ≈4.4 Å and porphyrin–porphyrin torsional angle of ≈20°. The contracted cage can be synthesized independently from the gold clip and Fe2(μ-O)(TPyP)2. The spectroscopy and crystal structure of an unclipped analog of the contracted cage, {[AuPPh3)8[Fe2(μ-O)(TPyP)2]}(OTf)8 (3), supports the DFT-calculated structure of 2. NMR and UV/Vis titrations show that the expansion-untwisting and contraction-twisting of the cage is reversible.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)18623-18628
JournalChemistry - A European Journal
Volume24
Issue number70
Online published15 Sept 2018
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 Dec 2018

Research Keywords

  • cage compounds
  • gold
  • molecular machines
  • self-assembly
  • supramolecular chemistry

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