Global pollution monitoring of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), furans (PCDFs) and coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls (coplanar PCBs) using skipjack tuna as bioindicator

Daisuke Ueno, Mafumi Watanabe, Annamalai Subramanian, Hiroyuki Tanaka, Gilberto Fillmann, Paul K.S. Lam, Gene J. Zheng, Muswerry Muchtar, Hamidah Razak, Maricar Prudente, Kyu-Hyuck Chung, Shinsuke Tanabe

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    60 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    In order to elucidate the global distribution of dioxins and related compounds, such as PCDDs, PCDFs and coplanar PCBs, levels of these compounds were determined in the muscle of skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) collected from the offshore waters and open seas near Japan, Taiwan, Philippines, Indonesia, Seychelles and Brazil, and the Japan Sea, the East China Sea, the South China Sea, the Indian Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean. PCDDs, PCDFs and coplanar PCBs were detected in almost all the specimens collected from all the locations surveyed, indicating widespread contamination by these compounds in the marine environment. Higher concentrations of dioxins and coplanar PCBs were detected in the samples from temperate Asian regions, plausibly due to larger usage and anthropogenic generation in highly industrialized countries around the East China Sea and the South China Sea, such as Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong and coastal China. © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)303-313
    JournalEnvironmental Pollution
    Volume136
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jul 2005

    Research Keywords

    • Fish
    • Offshore water and open sea
    • Organochlorine
    • POPs
    • TEQs

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